Should I sell my stocks before the upcoming bear market?
Yes,
that may be sensible. If this idea works for you, make sure to sell them about
a week before the market crashes. Then all you need to do is buy back in about
a day after the market hits the bottom. If you can manage this extraordinary
feat, you will make history.
Seriously,
however, unless you can perform the above magic, you will have to consider your
investment time horizon. Following temporary downturns, markets always
recover. Sometimes the upturn is slow,
but in the aftermath of the pandemic plunge, the rebound was unusually rapid.
Market
drops tend to be unnerving. The more useful view of these events is that stocks
are on sale at lower prices. There is,
of course, the temptation to think that this time everything’s going to zero,
though if that’s the case it really doesn’t matter what you do.
To be
successful in this ill-advised approach, two correct decisions are required:
When to sell? When to buy? Keep in mind
the fact that during the time you are not invested, you will not receive
dividends from your investments.
Over the
past four decades, during one of the longest (if not the longest) bond market
rallies in history, skittishness in the stock market often gave rise to
thoughts of redeploying to bond investments.
Looking ahead, however, the prospect of significant increases in interest
rates and reduced financial stimulus by the Federal Reserve Bank argues
strongly against moving to bonds. When
these actions take place, bond prices will fall.
Whether
to sell stocks to avoid a bear market is a serious question, but unless you are
a miracle worker who can time the market consistently, you will end up a
loser. Market drops are regular
occurrences. In the majority of years,
there’s an interim pullback of 10% to 15%.
Less often, there are more dramatic downturns. But these are part of a long-term pattern.
If you
sell now and the market continues to rise, you will kick yourself. If you sell
and the market drops, you will be happy. But then you will ask, ‘When should I
buy in again? If you buy too early and
the market continues to drop, you’ll be upset.
If you wait too long, you’ll be disappointed. Bearing in mind that there are only a few
“great” days in any year when stocks perform spectacularly, if you miss those
you miss the year.
I cannot give you a definitive answer. That is why stocks are a long-term
investment. The longer you hold them, the more profitable they tend to be.
N. Russell Wayne, CFP®
Sound Asset Management Inc.
Weston, CT 06883
203-222-9370
Any
questions? Please contact me at nrwayne@soundasset.com
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